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Bank of Canada rate decision: Hold at 2.25% as expected

  • Prior was 2.25%
  • BOC says “the labour market is soft”
  • The Bank’s outlook assumes tariffs remain unchanged and the global
    benchmark price of oil declines to US$75 per barrel by mid 2027
  • China’s economy is being supported by robust exports. In the euro area,
    higher prices for oil and natural gas will weigh on economic activity
  • Overall, the global economy is expected to grow by about 3% in 2026, 2027 and 2028
  • Projections for inflation over the next year are revised up because of the jump in energy prices
  • Consumer and government spending are supporting economic activity, while
    tariffs and trade uncertainty are weighing on exports and business
    investment
  • The Bank’s April forecast projects GDP growth of 1.2% in 2026, rising to 1.6% in 2027 and 1.7% in 2028
  • ” We are closely monitoring the impact of the conflict in the Middle East
    and how the economy is responding to US tariffs and trade policy
    uncertainty”
  • “Governing Council is looking through the war’s immediate impact on
    inflation but will not let higher energy prices become persistent
    inflation”
  • “We stand ready to respond as needed”

This is how the BOC sees inflation evolving:

CPI inflation will likely rise further in April to about 3%. Based on
the assumption that oil prices will ease, inflation is forecast to come
down to the 2% target early next year and remain around 2% over the
projection horizon.

The market is pricing in 40 bps in rate hikes this year. The Bank of Canada is in a tough place with inflation rising but the jobs market worsening. The unusually blunt language on jobs is concerning.

This article was written by Adam Button at investinglive.com.

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